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Surgical Technique |

Argon Laser Iridoplasty for Optic Obstruction of Boston Keratoprosthesis

Joann J. Kang, MD; Norma Allemann, MD; Maria Soledad Cortina, MD; Jose de la Cruz, MD; Ahmad A. Aref, MD
Arch Ophthalmol. 2012;130(8):1051-1054. doi:10.1001/archophthalmol.2012.858.
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The Boston keratoprosthesis (KPro) has been used successfully in eyes with poor prognosis for conventional penetrating keratoplasty. However, postoperative changes in iris configuration after Boston KPro may occur, including iris obstruction of the Boston KPro, limiting visual potential in otherwise successful transplants. We describe our technique of argon laser iridoplasty after Boston KPro as a safe and effective procedure to treat visually significant optic obstruction and as a less-invasive alternative to surgical intervention.

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Figures

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Grahic Jump Location

Figure 1. Improved iris-keratoprosthesis (KPro) optic obstruction after argon laser peripheral iridoplasty. A, Slitlamp photograph of the first patient before argon laser iridoplasty, with the iris obstructing the nasal and superotemporal Boston KPro optic. B, Slitlamp photograph of the patient, with minimal iris remaining in the superonasal quadrant of optic. C and D, Before laser and after laser anterior segment optical coherence tomography at the 90° meridian with radially measured iris–Boston KPro touch of 1.28 mm (before) and 0.18 mm (after) in the visual axis. E and F, Before laser and after laser Goldmann visual field demonstrating stable peripheral field with V-4-e and III-4-e targets. BP indicates back plate; CO, donor cornea.

Place holder to copy figure label and caption
Grahic Jump Location

Figure 2. Improved iris-keratoprosthesis (KPro) optic obstruction after argon laser peripheral iridoplasty. A, Slitlamp photograph of the second patient before argon laser iridoplasty, with the iris obstructing the inferior Boston KPro optic. B, Slitlamp photograph of the patient with retraction of the inferior iris after argon laser iridoplasty. C and D, Before laser and after laser anterior segment optical coherence tomography at the 225° meridian with radially measured iris–Boston KPro touch obstructing the Boston KPro optic by 0.70 mm (before) and 0.29 mm (after). E and F, Before laser and after laser Humphrey visual field 24-2 threshold protocol with size V stimulus showing expansion of inferior visual field, although with fixation losses. BP indicates back plate; CO, donor cornea.

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